Knowledge Base

Should I apply for permanent residence for my adopted child, rather than Canadian citizenship?

Permanent residence might be better suited to some people than citizenship. For example, some parents might want to let their adopted child choose to become a Canadian citizen as an adult, rather than decide on behalf of their child. That … Read More

What is the Hague Convention?

The Hague Convention protects children and their families against the risks of illegal, irregular, premature or ill-prepared adoptions abroad.To do this, the Hague Convention puts:* safeguards in place to make sure that all intercountry adoptions are in the best interests … Read More

Can I adopt a child from countries experiencing armed conflict or natural disasters?

No. Canada follows the recommendations set out by theHague Convention: Children from countries suffering from armed conflicts and natural disasters should not be considered for international adoption, and family tracing should be the priority in all cases.Source: cic.gc.ca

How can I check the status of my application?

Due to the impacts of the coronavirus disease (COVID-19), we* are experiencing delays in receiving applications* can’t process applications normally* can’t provide accurate processing timesFor guidance on your situation, find out how you’re affected by the coronavirus (COVID-19).It depends on … Read More

Is there a delay due to COVID?

Due to the impacts of the coronavirus disease (COVID-19), we* are experiencing delays in receiving applications* can’t process applications normally* can’t provide accurate processing timesFor guidance on your situation, find out how you’re affected by the coronavirus (COVID-19).It depends on … Read More

When can I check my application status?

Due to the impacts of the coronavirus disease (COVID-19), we* are experiencing delays in receiving applications* can’t process applications normally* can’t provide accurate processing timesFor guidance on your situation, find out how you’re affected by the coronavirus/COVID-19.You can’t check your … Read More

Why is my adoption taking so long?

Intercountry adoption is a complex process. Canadian families planning to adopt a child in another country should understand that, even under ideal conditions, the process will take time. Depending on the child’s country of origin, it is not unusual for … Read More

Do the criteria for permanent residence and for a grant of citizenship differ for adopted children?

Yes. For an adopted person to be eligible for a direct grant of citizenship for adopted persons at least one of the adoptive parents must be a Canadian citizen at the time of the adoption, or, for adoptions that took … Read More

Are the fees the same for an adopted child for the permanent residence and citizenship processes?

No. The fees for permanent residence and citizenship applications differ. The Immigration and Refugee Protection Act and the Citizenship Act also use different age ranges for their fees.## Permanent residenceA sponsorship fee and processing fee are required. If, when applying, … Read More

Are there countries from which I cannot adopt?

The list of countries with restrictions or suspensionsSource: cic.gc.ca

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